Chow Chow Breed Guide

  • Breed Group
    Breed Group

    Companion dog

  • Breed Height
    Height

    43-50 cm

  • Breed Weight
    Weight

    18-31 kg

  • Breed Lifespan
    Lifespan

    12-15 years

About the Chow Chow

If you have been contemplating a furry friend to join your family, then you don't get furrier than a Chow Chow.

This stunning breed is instantly recognisable for having a thick double coat and being a unique blue/black tongue dog, and is growing in popularity with households all over the world!

Take a look at our ultimate Chow Chow guide below to find out more about training, feeding, grooming, and potential health issues.

What is the history & origin of the Chow Chow?

The Chow Chow has a long history that dates back over 2,000 years. They originated in ancient China and, through the years, were originally bred to pull sleds, hunt, and guard livestock.

Some experts believe that the breed may even be as old as 3,000 years old and originated in Mongolia before being moved to China.

Chow chows have had some famous owners over the years which has undoubtedly helped with their popularity. Chow Chows have been the faithful companions of Queen Victoria, Elvis Presley, and Martha Stewart - among many others.

Who are Chow Chow dogs best for?

Chow Chows are relatively aloof and independent dogs that tend not to socialise with other dogs when possible. Despite looking like big cuddly teddy bears, they aren't overly keen on too much affection, so families with young kids might not be the best environment for the breed.

They don't need much exercise, and around an hour a day, split into several walks, will be enough depending on how much energy an individual dog has. They aren't fans of the rain either, so if you're looking for a dog to cuddle on the couch or join you on hikes or adventures, you might want to look elsewhere.

You will need a lot of patience to train a Chow Chow, and experience is advised since they're not great dogs for first-time owners.

How much grooming does a Chow Chow need?

Grooming will be a big part of owning this breed, and they will need to be groomed regularly. A Chow Chow's luxurious coat will shed and should be brushed at least every two or three days. This will help to stop your dog from shedding all over your home, keep the coat looking good, and remove and stop tangles and matting.

To keep the skin and coat clean and healthy, you should bathe your Chow Chow at least every six months too. You will have to work on your technique for grooming, washing, and drying your dog, as the double coat and thick fur can prove tricky.

Professional grooming sessions can be an excellent investment and keep your dog in great condition if you find that you're struggling.

Do Chow Chow bark much?

Chow Chows tend not to be big barkers and keep themselves to themselves mostly. The only issue you may have with barking is alarm barking due to strangers or other dogs.

Training your Chow Chow puppy from an early age and as soon as you get them can help them understand the behaviours that are acceptable. Obedience training can be difficult, which is why you should start as early as possible.

Do Chow Chow bite?

Generally speaking, Chow Chows are a docile breed because they aren't particularly sociable and stay away from people they don't know and other animals.

This can work against them if they are put into situations with strangers and other dogs. The aggression shown by Chow Chows tends to be defensive and protective.

Socialising your dog from an early age can help them be more relaxed with other animals and can help to minimise the risk of biting.

What is the temperament & personality of a Chow Chow?

Chow Chows have the most cat-like personality of all dog breeds as they are independent breeds, and as a result, can be pretty stubborn. The Chow Chow is a relatively intelligent dog, making training more difficult as they need mental stimulation to stay focused. Still, experienced owners will be able to train them by starting at a young age.

They are not high-energy dogs, and as long as you give them regular exercise and a healthy diet, they should not cause behavioural issues.

What is the weight & size of a Chow Chow?

It takes around 12 months for a Chow Chow to reach full maturity, and full-grown males should weigh between 25 kg to 32 kg with a height of around 50 cm, and females should be around 20 kg to 27 kg and grow to around 46 cm.

The majority of a Chow Chow's weight gain will take place in the first six months, which is why it is extremely important to buy high-quality dog food and know how much and how often you should be feeding your puppy.

How much training does a Chow Chow need?

Because Chow Chow dogs have an independent nature and have similar personalities to cats, it can be tricky getting them in the right mood for training.

It is important that you persevere and show patience though. Allowing your dog to get its own way will only teach bad habits. So you should start training Chow puppies as soon as you get them because they are notoriously disobedient breeds that require a firm owner.

What are some of the most common health issues for a Chow Chow?

Though owning a Chow Chow shouldn't throw up any particular health problems as they are relatively healthy dogs, as with all breeds, they will be more susceptible to some issues, including;

  • Hip Dysplasia

  • Elbow Dysplasia

  • Cruciate Ligament Disease

  • Gastric Dilation Volvulus

  • Entropion

  • Panosteitis

  • Hypothyroidism

To ensure your Chow Chow stays healthy, you should regularly exercise it, keep a close eye on the dog's diet, make sure it stays at a healthy weight, and periodically visit your vet for check-ups so they can keep an eye on it.

What is the lifespan of a Chow Chow?

Chow Chows have a reasonable life expectancy of between 9 and 15 years which is on the higher side of the scale for medium-sized dogs.

A healthy lifestyle and good diet will help increase your dog's life expectancy and improve its behaviour.

How much should you feed a Chow Chow?

Chow Chows need a healthy balanced diet, especially as they are developing as a puppy. For their bones, muscles, and growth to stay on track, they will need a good balance of protein, nutrients, and fat. Specialist puppy food is available that will guide you on how much each breed should get and at what age.

Regular visits to your vet to keep an eye on its development will also help as they will be able to advise when it is time to switch from puppy food to dog food. Two meals a day will be suitable when your dog is fully grown.

What is the price of a Chow Chow in Australia?

The Chow Chow is a relatively expensive dog breed, and you can expect to pay from around $1,000 to $4,000 for one. Prices will vary depending on a number of factors, such as the breeder and bloodline of the dog.

Always ensure any dog you buy is from reputable breeders that are members of a breed club. This can help protect against poorly treated and sick animals being sold for a quick profit.

Pros

  • Loyal
  • Excellent guard dog
  • Moderate exercise required

Cons

  • Can be lazy
  • Heavy shedder
  • Strong-willed