Otterhound Breed Guide

  • Breed Group
    Breed Group

    Hound

  • Breed Height
    Height

    60-68 cm

  • Breed Weight
    Weight

    36-52 kg

  • Breed Lifespan
    Lifespan

    10-12 years

About the Otterhound

Otterhounds are giant balls of sunshine, and unfortunately, they are about as rare as four-leaf clovers. This guide tells you everything and more you need to know about this wonderful breed. The only struggle is actually getting your hands on one!

These loving, enthusiastic, and friendly dogs make the best addition to any family.

What is the history & origin of the Otterhound?

Otterhounds are a breed of dog that comes from Bloodhounds, and they originate from England. Although Otterhounds have existed for around 500 years, they are an extremely rare breed today.

They were initially bred to kill otters that used to decimate the fish in English rivers. Otter hunting was the first regulated sport in Britain, and they made use of scent hounds.

Otterhounds were also used alongside smaller terriers to graze and chase otters along ponds and streams. They did such a fantastic job to the point that otters were later declared a protected species. In 1982 otter hunting was made illegal.

The nobility, especially kings, also adored the Otterhound breed. In 1960 The Otterhound Club of America was officially founded. And The American Kennel Club recognised them in 1991.

Who are Otterhound dogs best for?

The Otterhound is not suitable for people living in apartments, tiny homes, or families without yards. An Otterhound would be the ideal dog though for an active family who could take it walking or swimming every day.

They are great with kids, making for a wonderful family dog. However, they may be too boisterous for older and senior citizens. They work well with other animals, especially if they were raised together.

They are also best for people who don't mind dirt and sloppiness. Otterhounds are hairy, messy eaters and drinkers, and love playing in the mud and dirt - so don't expect much of a clean house with these guys around!

It is important to note that an Otterhound is not a guard dog despite its size. If you are looking for a protector, then keep looking. But if you are looking for an affectionate companion, then you've found your pooch!

How much grooming does a Otterhound need?

The Otterhound coat does shed, so it's best to give it a good brush once a week to avoid any matting. If their coat is relatively soft, you will likely need to brush it 2-3 times a week.

Their beards also get quite dirty as they get dragged through their food as well as dirt, so you should give it a good rinse every day to avoid a foul odour. Give their teeth a brush every few days to prevent bad breath and gum disease. Trim their nails and check their ears occasionally.

Do Otterhound bark much?

Many Otterhounds love barking and hearing the sound of their own voice. They may also start barking if they get bored or have been left alone for too long. Whatever the reason is, they are very vocal dogs.

They will also bark if they feel threatened, afraid, or feel they need to protect themselves and their family and if they want some attention.

If their barking is excessive, it is best to remove the trigger, so whatever it is that is making them bark. Sometimes ignoring them helps, and they will eventually quit barking.

If they don't stop barking and you feel that it is becoming problematic, it would be best to call in a professional trainer to try and change this behaviour.

Do Otterhound bite?

It is usual for an Otterhound puppy to bite. They don't know any better and will bite when teething and playing. It's best to train them from an early age and teach them a no command to learn that biting is wrong.

If the habit of biting carries on when they are an adult dog, then you may have a problem. Your Otterhound will need proper and consistent training to break this habit.

What is the temperament & personality of a Otterhound?

Otterhounds are incredibly affectionate dogs, and they love being around their humans and families. They are also very independent, playful, friendly, and clownish. Because of this, they won't make great guard dogs; they are too soft and kind-hearted.

Although these dogs love being close to their family, and despite their independence, they can become bored and start barking, digging, and wreaking havoc. However, although stubborn, they are also good-humoured, joyful, and loving.

They are highly energetic and love playing and being active, but they also love cuddling up on the couch with their humans. Due to their activity levels, they make great contestants for dog sports.

What is the weight & size of a Otterhound?

A male Otterhound is usually around 69cm tall and will weigh about 52 kg. A female Otterhound is generally about 61cm tall and weighs about 36 kg.

Otterhounds typically have a withers height of 58-69 cm.

How much training does a Otterhound need?

Socialisation is so important, especially when they are puppies. They are opinionated and independent dogs, so you need to be extremely patient with them when training. They are also very sensitive and won't respond well to negative or aggressive training.

It is best to keep training sessions fun, short, and positive. Obedience training and puppy classes are also recommended.

What are some of the most common health issues for a Otterhound?

Otterhounds are generally very healthy dogs, but they are prone to and can develop specific health issues like any other dog breed. Not all Otterhounds have problems, but you need to be aware of what diseases they are prone to if you want to consider this breed.

Ensure that the puppy breeder can show you health clearances for the two-parent dogs of the puppy you have purchased. The health certificate shows whether or not the dog has undergone tests or is cleared for specific conditions.

Otterhounds are prone to Gastric dilatation-volvulus, Hip Dysplasia, and Canine Idiopathic Thrombocytopenia.

What is the lifespan of a Otterhound?

On average, Otterhounds live up to 13 years. They are generally healthy dogs, but some will suffer from certain diseases, and this could shorten their lifespan.

If you have any concerns about your pup, you can contact breed clubs, as they can get you into contact with health officials. The breed club can be very helpful as the sooner you catch a problem, the healthier your pup will be, and the longer they will live!

How much should you feed a Otterhound?

It is recommended that you feed them a daily quantity of 3 to 4 cups of fresh food divided into two portions. How much a dog eats varies depending on its age, body shape and metabolism. Dogs are individual animals; just like humans, they are all different and have different needs.

In fact, an active puppy may need more food than an old couch potato. The quality of your dog's food also matters - the better the dog food, the more nourishing it is. Avoid over-feeding as this can lead to weight gain and obesity.

Otterhounds have a very keen sense of smell, so they can also smell out food very easily. They may even open cupboards and fridges to get it, so be aware of this as you'll also want to avoid any overeating.

What is the price of a Otterhound in Australia?

The price will depend on the breeder, where you live, and on who the puppy's parents are. Make sure that you buy from a registered and reputable breeder. An Otterhound puppy can cost $1,500 AUD or more.

The breed is rare and difficult to find, so it is common for these dogs to be on the more expensive side.

Pros

  • Happy, funny, well-mannered
  • Not prone to separation anxiety
  • Good with kids

Cons

  • Not a guard dog
  • Needs plenty of exercise
  • Can be noisy