Poodle Breed Guide

What is the history & origin of the Poodle?

The history of where the Poodle originated isn't simple, and there's still a lot of discussion as to whether it was first bred in France or Germany. No matter where it was first bred, there's no argument about the breed's purpose, and this was for retrieving waterfowl for hunters.

The name Poodle is derived from the German 'Pudel', which means to "splash about". In French, the Poodle is known as the "Caniche", the shortened form of "Chien de Canard", meaning "Duck Dog."

Who are Poodle dogs best for?

Poodles are very intelligent dogs which makes them ideal for service work. They have been used as therapy dogs due to their excellent nature, and are employed as guide dogs and assistance dogs for other disabilities too.

They are also great with kids and other animals, especially when they are socialised from a young age, making them ideal for families.

First-time pet owners will also benefit from having an intelligent dog that picks up training quickly. They are considered to be relatively energetic, so an active household would be best for a Poodle.

How much grooming does a Poodle need?

Though all dogs shed to some extent, the shedding cast from Poodles is minimal, and they have less dander than other breeds, making them a hypoallergenic choice that may be suitable for households where people have allergies.

Because Poodles don't shed, you will have to groom your dog, and due to the nature of their coat, it's advised that you seek help from a professional groomer.

Poodles are famed for their interesting and unique haircuts, and though it's not essential, they look pretty cool. The reason you might see Poodles with that distinctive cut that leaves pom-pom-like balls of fluff in certain areas is to protect the vital organs and joints.

Do Poodle bark much?

Poodles have a reputation for barking; however, this can be due to anxiety or pent-up energy that regular exercise can burn off.

Miniature and Toy Poodles are more likely to bark but training your Poodle from a young age will also help to stop excessive barking.

Do Poodle bite?

Poodles can bite due to the breed's nature, however, training and socialising from an early age will help stop this behaviour.

Many factors can cause a Poodle to bite, including anxiety, territorial behaviour, illness, overstimulation, high energy, exhaustion, and genetics.

Understanding the signs of when your dog needs exercise, rest, reassurance, or removal from overly stimulating situations will be your responsibility as a dog owner.

The training you give your dog will also help it manage these situations and stop any biting incidents from occurring.

What is the temperament & personality of a Poodle?

Poodles are affectionate, kid-friendly dogs that have excellent nature and are very intelligent. They will require mental stimulation and don't like being left alone though.

They respond well to leadership and can be trained well. These loyal dogs can be shy around strangers but are generally friendly and good with other animals.

What is the weight & size of a Poodle?

A Standard Poodle, when fully grown, should weigh between 20-30 kg for males and 20-27 kg for females. They tend to reach a height of around 40-55 cm to the shoulder.

Medium Poodles tend to be slightly smaller than Standard Poodles. They aren't even recognised as a different size grouping by the American Kennel Club, but they are recognised in other circles. They tend to reach around 40 -50 cm inches in height, weighing between 18 and 23 kg.

Miniature Poodles will reach up to 40cm in height and weigh between 5.5 and 9 kg, while Toy Poodles will reach up to 25 cm in height and weigh between 2.7 and 4 kg.

It is possible to find a smaller Poodle than the Toy Poodle. Though there are officially no breed standards, Teacup Poodles will grow to 23 cm in height and weigh under 2.7 kg.

How much training does a Poodle need?

Poodles are highly intelligent dogs which makes it easier for them to pick up training than some other breeds. That being said, they can get bored or lose attention.

You should start training your dog from a young age by rewarding good behaviour and listening to commands with treats and positive reinforcement through vocalising how well they are doing and patting them.

Regularly using their name to recognise it and teaching them to sit on command is great for establishing authority. Stopping destructive behaviours like biting or nipping from an early age is also important.

House training your Poodle puppy should be based around a schedule and can take some time, but patience is critical.

What are some of the most common health issues for a Poodle?

Poodles are generally healthy dogs, but, as with all breeds, they can be more susceptible to certain illnesses. A healthy diet and regular check-ups with your vet can help to keep your pet healthy. Some of the most common health issues that poodles might suffer from include;

• Entropion

• Cataracts

• Hypothyroidism

• Dry eye

• Intervertebral disc disease

• Addison's disease

• Cushing's disease

• Cardiomyopathy

• Hip dysplasia

• Von Willebrand's disease

• Gastric Dilation Volvulus

• Epilepsy

• Luxating Patellas

• Legg-Perthes disease

What is the lifespan of a Poodle?

The lifespan of a Poodle will be determined by the size class as well as a number of other factors.

A Standard Poodle's lifespan can be anywhere between 10-14 years, and medium Poodles can be expected to live for between 11-15 years. A Miniature Poodle's life expectancy is anywhere between 14-17 years, and a Toy Poodle's life expectancy is between 16-20 years.

The Toy Poodle has one of the longest life expectancies of any dog breed. It's important to mention that these are average figures though and that the lifespan of your dog will depend on its breeding, general health, lifestyle, and diet.

How much should you feed a Poodle?

Feeding your dog high-quality dog food will improve the dog's health, energy, skin, and coat. The amount you feed your dog will differ depending on the size, but your vet should be able to advise you on a healthy amount for its age.

Dog food brands also supply information about how much you should be feeding your dog. Your dog will probably favour some foods over others, and as long as it's getting the nutrients it needs and the calories it requires to develop, this preference will be fine.

What is the price of a Poodle in Australia?

The price of a Poodle in Australia will be determined by the age, sex, size, colour, and breeder. You could expect to pay anywhere from $700 for a Standard Poodle, right up to as much as $5,000.

Miniature and Toy Poodles tend to cost more than Standard Poodles, but this will differ depending on the breeder.

Don't always go for the cheapest dog without doing your research on the seller though. Ensure they are a registered breeder, or you may be buying from an unethical source, a dog that is not purebred, or a dog with underlying health issues.