Golden Retriever Dog Breed Information

Group

Sporting

Weight

29-32 kg

Height

58-61 cm

Lifespan

10-13 years

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About the Golden Retriever

Reviewed by:

Dr. Cristina Alice Vulpe

Veterinarian

If you’re considering adding a new furry member to your family, a Golden Retriever is a perfect choice! Cuddly, affectionate, and loyal, it’s no surprise that this breed is incredibly popular, not just in Australia but all over the world.

But, if you’re a first-time dog owner, choosing your new four-legged friend can be a bit intimidating. Is a Golden Retriever right for you? Do they make good family dogs? Are they easy to train? These are important things to consider before you buy, and they can be overwhelming.

But don’t worry, we’ve got all the information you need to know about Golden Retrievers right here. From their history to their grooming needs, we’ve got some great advice for you. Whether you’re a novice dog owner or you’ve had dogs for years, you’re sure to find this guide helpful! Read on to find out more.

What is the history & origin of the Golden Retriever?

Golden Retrievers are instantly recognisable thanks to their beautiful long golden coat and a tail that never stops wagging! Golden Retrievers were originally bred as hunting dogs, specifically for hunting waterfowl.

The Golden Retriever breeding came from crossing various other breeds, possibly including Setters, the Tweed Water Spaniel, which is now extinct, and Bloodhounds. This breed combination resulted in a strong, hardy swimming dog that could cope with cold water and track wounded game.

These days, Golden Retrievers are not only great companions, but they’re also the most popular breed to be used as service dogs for disabled and blind people. Additionally, they’re also often used as drug detection dogs and search and rescue dogs. Not many breeds can boast this level of versatility!

What is a Golden Retriever breed?

The Golden Retriever is a Scottish gundog. Famous for its thick, lustrous golden coat that is responsible for its name, the Golden Retriever is the perfect companion for families or single owners. The breed typically has a broad head with big brown, friendly eyes that everyone instantly falls in love with.

When they move, Golden Retrievers have a powerful but smooth gait, and the feathered tail is carried with what’s known as a “merry action”.

Learn more about: Golden Retriever Colours

Who is a Golden Retriever best for?

Because of their loveable, playful nature, Golden Retrievers make great pets for just about anyone. Not only do they love humans, but they also get on well with other pets too. Many dog breeds don’t play nicely with other animals, whether that’s a cat, rabbit, or other dogs.

But as long as your Golden Retriever has been properly socialised, they will happily share their home and family with other pets. Having a dog who is this trustworthy will give you peace of mind and a calm household!

Golden Retriever Grooming & Shedding

Would-be Golden Retriever owners need to know that their furry friend will shed a lot! Goldens will heavily shed their dense, water-repellant coats around twice a year, as well as moderate shedding regularly, so don’t be surprised if you have dog hair everywhere!

But, as long as you give your Golden a regular groom, you should be able to remove lots of the dead hair before it has a chance to stick to your furniture! During the heavy shedding periods, you’ll probably find you need to brush your Golden every day.

Learn more about: Golden Retriever Grooming Tips & Styles

Do Golden Retrievers bark a lot?

Goldens are one of the most peaceful and friendly dog breeds, and although they will inevitably bark occasionally, they won’t bark as much as other dogs, especially small breeds.

Golden Retrievers are not big barkers, and they don’t possess a very strong guard instinct. This means they don’t make the best watchdogs, but they may still alert you if strangers are approaching your home.

What is the average weight & height of a Golden Retriever?

Goldens are medium-sized, sturdy and muscular dogs. They have strong heads and small ears that sit high up. The chest is typically deep with a well-balanced body.

Male Golden Retrievers typically reach heights of 58 to 61 cm and weigh between 29 to 32 kg. Females are smaller and tend to weigh 25 to 29 kg, and are 55 to 57 cm.

Learn more about: Golden Retriever Size & Weight Chart

Are Golden Retrievers easy to train?

Puppy training classes and obedience training are essential with Golden Retrievers. In addition, your puppy should be well socialised and exposed to lots of different places, people, and scenarios, so they are well-adjusted.

Of course, training your pup doesn’t have to be boring; having a good supply of dog treats will help to keep his attention! Goldens are typically a very easy dog breed to train as they’re always eager to please.

Fun fact: it was a Golden Retriever that was given the AKC Obedience Champion title at the 2021 American Kennel Club championship!

Learn more about: Golden Retriever Training Guide – Crate, Toilet & More Tips!

How do Golden Retrievers behave? A look at their temperament and personality

Goldens were originally bred to work alongside people, and so they’re incredibly eager to please. They love having a job to do, whether that’s retrieving the daily newspaper or acting as your alarm clock!

Their happy temperament often attracts attention from people when you’re out and about, and Goldens will happily play with other people and dogs.

Learn more about: Golden Retriever Temperament & Personality Traits

Does the Golden Retriever have any common health issues?

Generally, Golden Retrievers are very healthy dogs, but unfortunately, they are at a slightly higher risk of hip dysplasia and cancer compared to other breeds. Other potential health conditions you should be aware of include:

Hip Dysplasia: A genetic condition where the hip joint doesn’t fit snugly into the hip socket, leading to arthritis.
Cancer: Golden Retrievers are at a higher risk for certain cancers, including hemangiosarcoma and lymphoma.
Elbow Dysplasia: Similar to hip dysplasia, this affects the elbow joint and can cause pain and mobility issues.
Cataracts: This eye condition can lead to impaired vision and is common in older dogs.
Hypothyroidism: An endocrine disorder that can lead to weight gain, skin issues, and lethargy.
Bloating: Also known as gastric torsion, this is a serious condition that can be life-threatening and requires immediate veterinary attention.
Allergies: Golden Retrievers may suffer from environmental and food allergies, leading to skin irritation and other symptoms.
Obesity: Due to their friendly nature and love for food, Golden Retrievers can easily become overweight if not managed properly.

Learn more about: Common Golden Retriever Health Issues

What is the lifespan of a Golden Retriever?

Most Golden Retrievers can live up to 13 years old, so you can expect to have many happy years with your furry friend. Regular vet visits will ensure your dog is in good health.

They should also have their ears and teeth cleaned often, so they’re in optimum health. Another way to make sure your dog lives a happy life for longer is by buying from a responsible breeder. You’ll probably have to pay more, but a well-bred puppy is worth it.

Be sure to research each breeder you look at and ask about the parent’s temperaments, health histories, and bloodlines.

How much does a Golden Retriever need to be fed?

When it comes to feeding, you’ll need to help your Golden manage his food intake as they have a strong tendency to put on too much weight. Meals should be weighed out and given twice per day rather than leaving a constant supply of food out all day.

To avoid unnecessary weight gain, keep treats to a minimum. If you’re not sure if your dog is overweight, do an eye and hands-on test. If you feel along his sides, you should be able to feel his ribs with a fairly light touch, but you shouldn’t be able to see them.

If you can’t feel them at all, it’s probably a case of more exercise, and less food, is needed. If you’re worried about your dog’s weight, discuss the best plan of action with your vet.

Learn more about: What to Feed a Golden Retriever? Diet & Feeding Chart

How much can you expect to pay for a Golden Retriever in Australia?

Most would-be puppy parents want to know how much a Golden Retriever will cost, as it’s a very big commitment. You can expect to pay between $1500 and $3500 for a high-quality puppy. It may be tempting to go for a cheap puppy, but this is not a good idea.

Puppies priced cheaply are usually more likely to have behavioural or health problems since they typically come from “puppy mills”. Avoid these at all costs, as puppies are bred in high volumes, without having all the necessary health checks, and they’re typically kept in cruel conditions.

Learn more about: Golden Retriever Prices In Australia

Golden Retriever FAQs

Are Golden Retrievers good pets?

Yes! It’s no surprise that Goldens are one of the most popular dog breeds in many countries. They are great family pets, and as long as they’re well socialised, they will fit perfectly into your family.

Although they are gentle, they do need to be handled with respect, especially by young children. As with any dog breed, their patience can run out if they’re handled roughly.

How often will a Golden Retriever require grooming?

Because your Golden has a water-repellant double coat, he will need regular grooming. This coat will heavily shed during the spring and autumn, so be prepared to groom your fluffball every day!

How much exercise does a Golden Retriever need?

Like many dogs in the sporting breed category, your Golden will need lots of exercise each day. If he doesn’t, he’ll be more likely to develop behavioural issues.

Many Goldens will be happy to participate in long hikes or field trips, as well as dog sports such as tracking, agility, and obedience training.

Why are Golden Retrievers so popular?

Their happy natures and versatility are just two reasons why Goldens are a popular dog breed. Whether they’re being used as service dogs or family companions, a well socialised Golden can adapt to pretty much any environment!