Dalmatian Breed Guide

What is the history & origin of the Dalmatian?

Interestingly, the Dalmatian's origins are somewhat unknown. It's thought that they've come from the nomadic bands of Romanies, more commonly referred to as gypsies.

The name of the Dalmatian is one that came from its stay in Dalmatia, known now as Croatia, so we can assume that perhaps they also originated from this part of the world.

As a breed, they've fulfilled many duties, from guard dogs to coaching dogs. Back in England is where the Dalmatian is defined as a coaching dog. They'd clear paths for horses and walk alongside the coach as required to provide extra protection.

In the US, they were moreso used within firehouses, helping watch over equipment and run alongside the horses towards the fire.

Who are Dalmatian dogs best for?

Dalmatians, are best suited as family dogs due to them having energetic and goofy personalities. They're also generally quite patient, which is important when it comes to children.

Whilst they're great for families, this dog breed will need plenty of exercise, unlike some other dogs that can get away with the bare minimum. If your family is away a lot or busy, then this might not be the best choice for you. However, if you need a jogging partner, then they'll certainly be perfect for that.

How much grooming does a Dalmatian need?

We can see why Cruella had such an obsession with this dog's coat. It's a lovely coat to touch with a satin, almost velvet feel.

The base colour of white is then defined with black or dark brown spots that vary in size. Dalmatians don't have much of a doggy odour, and their coats are actually repellent from dirt, meaning you won't need to bathe them that often either!

It's worth knowing that these dogs do shed all year round, which means you'll want to brush your dog weekly in order to get the dog hair off. That way, you avoid it getting everywhere around the home. More brushing will also mean fewer bathtimes!

Brush your Dalmatian's teeth at least two or three times a week and trim their nails when needed. It's worth checking their ears regularly too, in order to remove any dirt and debris.

Do Dalmatian bark much?

They're not typically loud dogs but depending on the individual; you may find that they do bark occasionally. This might be due to needing something or being left alone.

Comparing these to other dogs, you'll find that this breed is pleasantly more quiet than most.

Do Dalmatian bite?

It's good to know that if you get your puppy too excited, they're likely to start mouthing or biting, and that's where the bad behaviour can start if you don't curb it. Try to keep your dog calm and distract its mouth with toys or treats and not your skin!

Other dogs are just as much prone to biting, especially when they're a puppy. It's expected but can be ironed out pretty quickly if you're persistent with training.

What is the temperament & personality of a Dalmatian?

Dalmatian puppies are high energy dogs from the get-go. They've got an endless capacity for energy, and therefore they'll love to have as much exercise as physically possible.

With a smart brain, they can be sly in their behaviour and will often do what they can to make you giggle. They're alert dogs with an interest in everything that you do and that goes on around them.

All dogs, including the Dalmatian, will need early socialisation and it's good to get them into dog sports where possible. With their background as coach dogs, they'll definitely enjoy high-energy activities and mental stimulation.

What is the weight & size of a Dalmatian?

As slightly larger dogs, they stand between 48 and 61cms in height and generally weigh from 22 to 25kgs . They're not the type of dog you'd be able to easily pick up if you had to - unless they're at the puppy stage, that is.

If you're after a lap dog, then you might want a breed that's slightly smaller than the size of a Dalmatian.

How much training does a Dalmatian need?

When you take a look at the Dalmatian dog breed information, you'll likely find that when it comes to training, they're independent in their thinking. They don't like being told what to do, so they may be a challenge when it comes to training.

The important thing is to be patient and have trust in what you're doing. Eventually, they'll get it!

What are some of the most common health issues for a Dalmatian?

There are a number of health issues that the Dalmatian Club will often refer to when it comes to this breed. It's worth knowing these should you get the breed.

Deafness - A common health issue, despite them being relatively healthy dogs to have, is hereditary deafness. This can be passed down to offspring, and some are born completely deaf. Having a deaf dog can be challenging but highly rewarding.

Skin Allergies - Despite their beautiful coat, they can have skin allergies. These are either contact allergies, food-based or inhalant allergies.

Urolithiasis - The urinary tract system is one that can make this canine susceptible to urinary tract stones.

Hip Dysplasia - A common one for dogs where the thighbone does fit into the hip bone properly. This can cause arthritis to develop over time.

For a healthier dog, make sure you're taking them for their routine check-ups and approaching the vet whenever you have a concern for your dog. However small that concern may be, it may be something that you'd regret not following up on if you ignored it.

What is the lifespan of a Dalmatian?

The lifespan of a once carriage dog is now around 10 to 13 years. For a dog of this size, that's a great number of years on this earth, and you'll have plenty of memories made with them by your side.

Friendly dogs like a Dalmatian will change your life for the better, so they're certainly worth considering as a pet.

How much should you feed a Dalmatian?

This type of dog size will typically need 1.5 to 2 cups of food a day. It's always worth checking the feeding needs of an adult dog. There are lots of resources and guidance out there, whether that's through the American kennel club or with your vet.

What is the price of a Dalmatian in Australia?

For Dalmatians, you can expect to pay anywhere from $500 to $700. There are plenty of breeding dogs that are worth looking up on the national breed club. If you'd rather adopt, then you can likely find your nearest dalmatian rescue with a quick Google search.