Standard Schnauzer Dog Breed Information

Group

Working

Weight

16-23 kg

Height

44-49 cm

Lifespan

10-14 years

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About the Standard Schnauzer

Reviewed by:

Dr. Liza Cahn

Veterinarian

Decided that you want a new fuzzy little bundle of joy to add to your family? Why not consider a Standard Schnauzer – a loving, loyal, dependable canine that can also make a very effective watchdog!

Read on to find out more about these adorable and sweet-natured dogs in our guide below.

What is the history & origin of the Standard Schnauzer?

Originating in Germany during the middle ages, this breed soon became popular in Europe before making their way to the United States after World War I, where they were once known as Wirehaired Pinschers. The Standard Schnauzer was recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1904 and quickly gained popularity as a domesticated pet.

These multi-purpose dogs were bred to guard homes and farm animals, but they would happily hunt and kill vermin too. Standard Schnauzers were also used to herd cattle and protect them from wild animal attacks.

The breed’s name is derived from the German word “Schnauze,” meaning snout, which aptly describes the dog’s distinctive bearded appearance.

What is a Standard Schnauzer breed?

The Standard Schnauzer is a dog breed that falls in the middle of the three Schnauzer breeds, with the Miniature Schnauzer being smaller and the Giant Schnauzer being larger. It’s part of the working group of dogs, known for its versatility, intelligence, and strong-willed temperament.

Known for its dense, wiry coat, these dogs are usually salt-and-pepper or black in color. Intelligent and energetic, the breed is both a good family dog and an effective working dog. They require regular exercise and mental stimulation, as well as consistent grooming to maintain their coat’s texture. Loyal to their family, Standard Schnauzers can adapt to various living situations as long as their physical and mental needs are met. They also excel in various canine sports and activities.

Who is a Standard Schnauzer best for?

The Standard Schnauzer is a versatile breed well-suited for a variety of individuals and families. Known for their high energy levels, they are a great fit for active families who enjoy outdoor activities and can provide regular exercise.

While they can easily adapt to apartment living, a yard for them to run and explore is beneficial. Even first-time dog owners may find success with this breed due to their intelligence and eagerness to please, provided they invest in proper training and socialization. Standard Schnauzers also serve as effective watchdogs with their guarding instincts and make loyal and affectionate companions.

Regular grooming is essential for their dense, wiry coat, making them suitable for those willing to invest time or finances in their appearance. They may also be a good option for individuals with allergies due to their minimal shedding. However, their higher prey drive towards small pets might make them less suitable for homes with small rodents or birds.

Additionally, their aptitude for dog sports like agility and obedience can be appealing for those interested in these activities. Overall, the Standard Schnauzer’s adaptability, intelligence, and loving nature make them a desirable pet for a wide range of people, provided their exercise, mental stimulation, and grooming needs are met.

Standard Schnauzer Grooming & Shedding

The Standard Schnauzer has a double coat. While it has a grey undercoat that is soft, a Standard Schnauzer’s coat on the outside is hard and wiry and acts as a barrier against the elements. It sometimes has flecks of dark iron-grey or black and white hairs, or even grey or tan hairs.

The look we have all come to know and love doesn’t happen naturally. That clipped body, full beard and distinct eyebrows all take work, which is why they will need to be taken to a professional groomer at least every few months. You can, of course, do it yourself, but it may take some trial and error to have your dog looking just like the breed standard.

Otherwise, this dog must be brushed regularly; the wiry coat can quickly become full of dirt and debris, as well as dead hair, so a thorough brushing several times a week is recommended.

Nails cutting as needed and daily teeth brushing are also recommended.

Do Standard Schnauzers bark a lot?

As some of the original guard dogs, these dogs were bred to bark and warn their masters of any impending threat, whether to the home or livestock.

It’s something that is highly ingrained into them, and they will enjoy telling you in their typical deep bark if they see anything that they think is amiss – an excellent quality in a guard dog, but not always ideal in a family pet!

Not only do they bark to warn and deter, but they also use it as a means of communication with their owners, which is a very endearing trait. If a Standard Schnauzer is too vocal, it is best to seek the expertise of a dog behaviourist who will help get to the root of the problem.

What is the average weight & height of a Standard Schnauzer dog?

On average, a Standard Schnauzer will be 44-49 cm in height and weigh around 16-23 kg.

Are Standard Schnauzers easy to train?

Training and socialization should commence in early puppyhood. These intelligent dogs are generally easy to train, and respond well to positive reinforcement techniques.

How do Standard Schnauzers behave? A look at their temperament and personality

This medium-sized dog will certainly never allow home life to be dull! Not only they are extremely sociable, kind, loving, loyal, and extremely intelligent, but they are also protectors of their owners and families.

They make excellent companion dogs and are brilliant and largely patient with young children. And while they are loving, they can also be stubborn at times and don’t always like being told what to do! When raised in a loving environment with plenty of mental stimulation, physical exercise, and consistent training, the breed can prove to be a truly remarkable family dog.

There is only one small problem; while they are very friendly dogs, they can be slightly wary of strangers and like to give off a bark or two to put them in their place! Once they get to know the stranger, they quickly become aware that there is no malice or ill-intent, showering them in lots of affection!

As an original working dog, this dog breed benefits greatly from moderate physical exercise, as well as mental exercise too! They perform brilliantly at dog sports, so an agility course can be perfect to get them to burn off lots of energy as well as remain mentally sharp and focused.

Does the Standard Schnauzer have any common health issues?

Just like humans can inherit diseases, so can dogs, and Standard Schnauzers are no different. While they are a healthy breed in general, they do run the risk of developing certain diseases, particularly as they age.

These can include:

Hip Dysplasia: This is a genetic condition where the thighbone doesn’t fit snugly into the hip joint. It can lead to arthritis and pain. Screening and responsible breeding can help reduce the risk.
Cataracts: Cataracts can cause cloudiness and affect vision in Standard Schnauzers. They may be present at birth or develop with age. Treatment might include surgical removal if affecting the dog’s quality of life.
Heart Conditions: Various types of heart disease, such as dilated cardiomyopathy or pulmonic stenosis, can affect this breed. It requires proper veterinary care, including possible medication or dietary adjustments.
Hemophilia: This hereditary bleeding disorder means that the blood doesn’t clot properly. It can lead to excessive bleeding from minor injuries or surgery. Diagnosis and management with a vet are essential.
Skin issues: Allergies, skin infections, and follicular dermatitis can also be common in this breed.

While these issues are common among the breed, not all Standard Schnauzers will develop them. Awareness and vigilance, including regular veterinary checkups, can play a crucial role in maintaining a Standard Schnauzer’s overall well-being. It’s also essential to choose a reputable breeder who tests for these and other breed-related health concerns

What is the lifespan of a Standard Schnauzer?

This medium size dog can live between 10-14 years. The life span, however, depends on high-quality dog food, proper exercise, adequate mental stimulation, contented home life, and regular vet checkups.

How much does a Standard Schnauzer need to be fed?

You should work together with your trusted veterinarian or a canine nutritionist to decide the most appropriate food for your pup.

When choosing a diet, look for WSAVA and AAFCO seals of approval, indicating that the food is complete and balanced. As this breed is already prone to heart disease, it is especially critical to avoid grain-free diets, which have recently been linked to dilated cardiomyopathy in dogs.

Most owners feed two meals per day after puppyhood, with the amount depending on your dog’s diet, size, and activity level. This breed has a tendency to become overweight and may overeat if given the chance. You can give your dog quality treats in moderation, especially during training, but avoid feeding table scraps as this could be unhealthy and also result in unwanted begging behaviour.

How much can you expect to pay for a Standard Schnauzer in Australia?

A Standard Schnauzer breeder will charge anything from $500 to $2500 for a Standard Schnauzer puppy, but some may cost more. It’s essential to recognize that the initial cost of the puppy is only a small part of the total expenses. Ongoing costs for food, veterinary care, grooming, training, and other necessities should also be factored into your budget.

Be sure that you find a breeder who follows responsible breeding practices and utilizes appropriate testing and veterinary care to contribute to the health and temperament of their puppies.

You can always visit your local animal shelter or seek out a breed-specific rescue to adopt a puppy or an adult dog – rescue Standard Schnauzers can make fantastic pets too!

Standard Schnauzer FAQs

Is a Standard Schnauzer ideal for a first-time dog owner?

Yes, there’s no reason why a Standard Schnauzer would not make an excellent pet for first-time dog owners! As long as you are able to give them training, regular exercise, lots of playtime, and bundles of love, then a dog of this type could be perfect for you and your family.

Do Standard Schnauzers suffer from separation anxiety?

Almost all dog breeds can suffer from separation anxiety to varying degrees. That’s why dogs should not be kept on their own without human company for long periods.

Is a Standard Schnauzer a hypoallergenic dog?

While this breed is not hypoallergenic, Standard Schnauzers may be a good choice for those with mild allergies as they shed minimally thanks to their wiry outer coat.

Will a Standard Schnauzer need professional grooming?

To achieve the typical Standard Schnauzer look, it’s likely that they will need professional grooming. That’s not to say that more experienced owners can’t have a go at safely trimming their dog, but if you are unsure what to do, then making an appointment with a professional is a must.