Despite their small stature, Pomeranians are one of the most resilient toy dog breeds. However, since small dogs were bred down from bigger ones, they are vulnerable to problems. Whether you already own a Pomeranian dog or are considering adopting one, you must be aware of the potential health issues you may encounter.
While routine upkeep can help to prevent significant problems from developing in the future, in some very serious cases, Pomeranians may require surgery. Read on to learn more about the health problems in Pomeranians.
Pomeranians are typically a healthy dog breed; however, they are genetically predisposed to Alopecia X (also known as the black skin disease), a condition affecting the adrenal glands, liver disease, and periodontal disease.
Here are the six most common Pomeranian health problems your dog is predisposed to.
Patella luxation, sometimes known as slipping kneecaps, is a recurring health condition that can affect this breed. Because of their tiny size, Pomeranians are particularly vulnerable to joint disorders. To help prevent this condition in your dog, you can feed them a healthy diet and secure their surroundings to prevent slips and falls.
When a tiny blood channel that connects the left and right sides of the heart does not seal properly after birth, a disease known as patent ductus arteriosus may occur in Pomeranians.
Consequently, the lungs are overburdened with blood, fluid accumulates, and the heart is put under unnecessary stress. Genetic factors, a poor diet, obesity, and a lack of activity are all factors that contribute to heart disease in dogs.
Collapsed tracheas are a prevailing genetic issue that can be passed on to Pomeranian puppies. The trachea (windpipe) is held in place by cartilage rings running down its length, and the cartilage in small dog breeds is more vulnerable to damage.
Coughing, wheezing, and difficulty breathing are all symptoms of tracheal collapse. If you feel your Pomeranian has a tracheal collapse, take him to the vet. Surgery may be necessary if Pomeranians cannot react to other forms of therapy.
In Pomeranians, Alopecia X, also known as black skin disease, is a severe hair loss syndrome that causes the Pomeranians to lose all of their hair. The first sign is a thinned-out coat, followed by areas of bare skin that seem dull and dry. The disease’s name stems from the discolouration and darkening of a dog’s skin over time.
The tail and rear legs are usually the first areas to show signs of this disease. However, it has been speculated that the condition may be connected to hormonal abnormalities, allergies and obesity. For dogs, the condition is non-painful, and the purpose of therapy is to re-grow the coat and prevent additional hair loss.
When air is swiftly and forcibly inhaled via the nose, reverse sneezing occurs, resulting in snorts that might sound like coughing or hacking. It is caused by an inflamed larynx or palate that induces pharyngeal muscular spasms.
An allergic response, nasal inflammation, or exposure to allergens in the air may cause a runny nose. In most situations, reverse sneezing will cease within a few seconds, but if you’re worried or it’s often occurring, see your veterinarian. If the vet suspects an allergy, antihistamines may be prescribed.
Pomeranian puppies are much more susceptible to hypoglycemia than adult dogs. Low blood sugar levels might damage your young puppy even if he is otherwise healthy.
Symptoms may be fairly nonspecific, and puppies with very low blood sugar are especially vulnerable. Hypoglycemia symptoms include
If your Pomeranian dog is ever injured or unwell, pet insurance may help assure that you won’t have to pay out of your own money to provide them with the treatment they need.
You and your Pomeranian will benefit from choosing the correct pet insurance provider from the beginning of your life together. Your Pomeranian may not be covered if you pick the incorrect insurance provider and then try to file a claim.
Always shop around for the best pet insurance prices and ensure you understand how your provider handles claims. As a result, if you ever need to file a claim, you won’t have to deal with any unpleasant surprises along the way.
Pomeranians, being a small breed, typically live between 12 and 16 years.
The Pomeranian breed is a robust and long-lived breed of dog. As a dog owner, it’s essential to keep an eye on your dog’s health at all times, not just when he’s showing signs of being ill.
Keeping a close eye on your Pomeranian might help you identify issues early on. Consult a veterinarian if you have any doubts about your pet’s health.
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