For dog owners, responsibilities go a lot further than just feeding and bathing your pooch, and if you’re thinking about getting one, knowing all that comes with it is extremely important.
Here’s what health problems to expect if you have or want to own a Jack Russell Terrier.
When compared to other breeds, the Jack Russell is generally quite free of serious health complications and has a lower risk for inherited diseases. This is because breeders have made sure to keep the gene pool pure and avoid direct-line breeding.
Jack Russells are well-loved for their boundless energy and friendliness, but even these resilient little dogs are susceptible to health issues. Here are some common health issues your Jack Russell might experience.
Jack Russell’s teeth are incredibly important for keeping them healthy. Poor oral health can lead to several problems, such as damage to the kidneys and heart. Brushing your dog’s teeth daily will prevent your furry friend from dental disease and being left with only a few teeth.
The Jack Russell often experiences several eye-related issues, which some dogs adjust to. However, some issues can cause blindness if untreated.
One common eye issue is primary lens luxation. This is when the fibres that hold the lens in place degrade and break, causing the lens to drop out of place. Progressive retinal atrophy is another eye issue that causes the degeneration of photoreceptor cells.
Because of their active lifestyles, Jack Russells are subject to frequent ear infections. Always check their ears when grooming and remove build-up with a vet-approved solution.
Mast cell tumours are a type of skin cancer found in the Jack Russell Terrier. They can be removed surgically, so check your dog regularly for them.
Jacks are much more likely to develop bladder or kidney stones. Frequent urine testing is recommended to combat this, as it can be very painful.
Cushing’s Disease is common amongst canines, with Jacks being more susceptible to it. A malfunction occurs in the adrenal glands and causes them to produce too much steroid hormone.
Getting a liver function test done is vital for picking up blood supply issues. Your Jack Russell’s liver requires sufficient blood flow for growth and functionality. One of the most common symptoms of liver disease is jaundice, which can be recognised by a yellowish tint in your Jack Russell’s skin, and you’ll notice it in the ears, eyes and gums.
A Jack Russell’s brain may react negatively to metabolic problems such as low blood sugar or organ failure, causing a seizure. These are manageable with medication and periodic blood testing.
Excessive tail chasing is also another example of a compulsive neurologic disorder similar to a seizure; Jacks frequently experiences this.
With Thrombocytopenia, Jack Russell Terriers experience their own immune system’s destruction. The immune system destroys platelets and red blood cells, leaving your dog vulnerable to infection. This is treated using steroids and other immune-suppressive drugs.
This disease causes improper joint development and, eventually, arthritis. A balanced diet is key, as overweight dogs can develop arthritis years earlier than those at a normal weight. Younger Jack Russells may also experience Legg Calve Perthes disease, which is an extremely painful disease.
Health difficulties can occur at any age, so having dog insurance on your Jack Russell can be a convenient way to cover treatments, consultation, and medication.
Finding the right insurance policy can be a nightmare with all the options out there. The following can help make your decision easier.
If given sufficient care and grooming, they can live anywhere between 13 to 16 years or even longer. For reference, other dogs typically live for 9 to 11 years.
Their lifespan can be greatly impacted by factors such as a lack of exercise, poor diet, problems with the eyes, and a severe ear infection.
If pet owners can deal with the various health complications and separation anxiety Jack Russells comes with, then they will definitely enjoy the breed’s energy and friendliness. A good diet to keep it at a healthy weight and frequent trips to the vet are a must to help your precious pooch live a long and happy life.
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