Gordon Setter Breed Guide

What is the history & origin of the Gordon Setter?

This ancient breed originated in Scotland as far back as 1620. They were made famous by the Fourth Duke Of Gordon in the 19th century, who raised them in his kennels in Gordon Castle.

These black and tan Setters became officially known as Gordon Setters in 1924, long after they had arrived in the United States in 1842. Recognition from the American Kennel Club came 50 years later, and in 1924 the Gordon Setter Club of America was formed.

This club still exists, and the Gordon Setter remains a popular breed to this day.

Who are Gordon Setter dogs best for?

Gordon Setters are ideal pets for those looking to use them in dog sports and hunting, but they also make good family dogs. They're incredibly active and need around two hours of vigorous exercise a day. So, any owner will have to be willing to commit this amount of time.

They're best suited to households with large backyards where they can burn off some of their boundless energy, and they need to be taken on long walks regularly.

If you have children at home, don't worry, the Gordon Setter is a gentle and loving dog. They're usually very patient with little ones and love spending time with them. So, as long as you're ready for lots of activity, the Gordon Setter might just be the perfect pooch for you.

How much grooming does a Gordon Setter need?

Due to their long coat, Gordon Setters will need to be brushed at least twice a week to prevent the coat from becoming matted. They'll also need a bath around once a month with a mild dog shampoo. If your dog is well-groomed, then shedding should be fairly minimal.

As with all other dogs that have drooping ears, they are susceptible to infections in the ear canal. You'll need to check their ears once a week and give them a clean with a cotton ball that has been dipped into some cleaning fluid.

When it comes to nails, if you can hear them clicking against the floor as they scamper around the house, then it's time to give them a trim.

Do Gordon Setter bark much?

The Gordon Setter is a relatively vocal breed that barks to communicate its emotions to its owner. When they're engaged in activities outdoors, their hunting instinct kicks in, and they can be fairly loud. But, once they're back home, they should be much quieter.

If your Setter is barking excessively, it could be a sign that it's bored and isn't getting rid of all its pent-up energy.

Do Gordon Setter bite?

Gordon Setters are usually calm and gentle, with a low tendency to bite compared to other dogs. As with all other breeds, Gordon puppies will engage in play-biting and nipping, especially when they're teething.

As it grows into an adult dog, your Setter will leave this phase, and from then on, biting shouldn't be an issue.

What is the temperament & personality of a Gordon Setter?

Gordon Setters tend to be rambunctious as puppies but grow up to be calm and tender dogs who are devoted to their owners. Due to their hunting instincts, they are very intelligent and alert, meaning they can make excellent watchdogs.

Their energetic nature means they're fearless when out in the field or engaged in a competition. But, when they're at home with their owners, they're affectionate and quiet, making them an ideal family pet.

What is the weight & size of a Gordon Setter?

The Gordon setter is a medium-large, fairly muscular dog.

Females grow to 58cm-66cm in height and weigh between 20kg-31kg.

Males grow to 60cm-68cm and weigh between 25kg-36kg.

How much training does a Gordon Setter need?

These deep-chested dogs can become stubborn and dominant if not trained properly. They need to be treated firmly, but not harshly, to get the most out of their training.

The best technique is always to use positive reinforcement rather than punishment and to reward them when they do well. Enrolling them in a puppy training school when they're young can also be very helpful for both you and your dog.

As with all other dogs, they need to be socialised as early as possible. They have a tendency to be aloof around strangers and can sometimes be aggressive around strange dogs.

However, if they're exposed to various people, places and dogs from a young age, then these behaviours shouldn't be a problem in adulthood.

What are some of the most common health issues for a Gordon Setter?

The Gordon Setter is a generally healthy dog, but as with all other breeds, it is susceptible to certain health conditions.

• Hypothyroidism - this is where the hormone produced by the thyroid gland is abnormally low. It can lead to low energy levels, obesity, mental dullness and drooping of the eyelids.

• Elbow Dysplasia - this is when the three bones that make up the dog's elbow grow at different rates. The elbow joint becomes lax, and it causes a lot of pain.

• Hip Dysplasia - a hereditary issue where the thighbone is not fitted properly into the hip joint. With time, this can cause arthritis, and it usually results in pain and limping.

• Progressive Retinal Atrophy - this is where the photoreceptors at the back of the dog's eye degenerate, and it can lead to blindness.

Most health conditions in dogs can be better treated if diagnosed early. So, make sure to take your pooch for regular checkups at the vet.

What is the lifespan of a Gordon Setter?

Gordon Setters have an average life expectancy of 12-13 years. However, if they get enough exercise, have a healthy diet and visit the vet regularly, they can exceed this.

How much should you feed a Gordon Setter?

The amount of food your dog needs depends on its size, age and activity levels. But, on average, a Gordon Setter should have 2 to 3 cups of dry food daily, split between two meals.

If your pooch is looking a bit chubby, then reduce the amount, and always be sure to buy high-quality food that's low in fat and high in nutrients. You can also ask a vet to help plan your dog's diet.

What is the price of a Gordon Setter in Australia?

The price for this breed will be around $1,000-$2,000. You should always buy your puppy from a registered breeder, as they will carry out health checks on the parents so that you know you'll be getting a healthy, happy dog. This is also the best way to avoid puppy mills.

You can find lists of reputable breeders by contacting a National Breed Club, such as the Australian National Kennel Council.