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Common Bulldog Health Issues

Dr Julia Brassel
Reviewed by:
Dr. Julia Brassel
Veterinarian

Bulldogs are a beautiful breed that is affectionate and makes great pets. Unfortunately, due to years of selective breeding, English Bulldogs are susceptible to several conditions and are considered to have an unfortunate predisposition to health issues.

The British Bulldog was initially bred for bull-baiting, and their flat face and pushed-in nose often lead to issues.

This article will look at the most common health issues that Bulldogs suffer from.

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Are Bulldogs Prone To Health Problems?

The Bulldog breed is prone to a number of health problems, including genetic conditions that affect its breathing. All dog breeds can suffer from a number of conditions, and the way the Bulldog has been bred means that it is more susceptible to some than others.

Pet insurance for an English Bulldog is typically higher than a lot of other breeds because of this.
 

Common Health Issues For Bulldogs

All dogs can suffer from different health conditions. Here is a list of some of the most common health issues a Bulldog might suffer from.

Brachycephalic airway syndrome

Brachycephalic syndrome is found in animals that have flattened faces and pushed-in noses. The short muzzles result in undersized breathing passages and can cause breathing problems, difficulty eating and intolerance for exercise.

Hip dysplasia

Hip dysplasia is common in most breeds and is when the hip joints grow abnormally and don’t fit correctly. Mild cases can be managed with medication, and more severe cases can be fixed with surgery.

Skin fold dermatitis

The breed is recognised for its wrinkles and skin folds, but these areas can retain moisture and bacteria, leading to skin infections and other dermatological issues.

Intervertebral disc disease

Intervertebral disc disease is a disorder that can come about after herniating a disk. This can be resolved through surgery.

Elongated soft palate

Brachycephalic dogs can suffer from an elongated soft palate which causes resistance in the airway and makes breathing difficult.

Temperature regulation

When a dog pants in the heat, it might sound bad, but it is actually a way of regulating its temperature. Brachycephalic breeds do not find it easy to pant and should not be exposed to extreme temperatures.

Keeping an English Bulldog out of the heat, cooling them down and hydrating them should help them regulate their body temperature in hot weather.

Cherry eye

Cherry eye is a prolapsed gland in the eye resulting in a red lump in the corner of the dog’s eye.

Allergies

English Bulldogs have the largest amount of allergies of any breed, and you should always check what you are feeding your dog to ensure it is suitable for your dog. Parasites, mould, or pollen can also cause issues.

Hyperthyroidism

Hyperthyroidism can cause the production of thyroxine to slow. This hormone helps to regulate your dog’s metabolism. This issue can lead to weight gain and the issues that come with it.

Pulmonary stenosis

Pulmonary Stenosis is a potentially fatal condition that affects Bulldogs. It narrows the flow of blood and can lead to heart failure.

Cancer

Mast cell tumours and Lymphoma are common in dogs, and Bulldogs are even more susceptible than other breeds.
 

Should I Insure My Bulldog?

Insuring a Bulldog is a good idea, as you may be left with expensive vet bills if you do not have any cover.

Tips for choosing the best insurance for English Bulldogs

Pet insurance for Bulldogs can be expensive, so it is worth shopping around. You should always check what the policy covers and whether there is an excess to be paid towards any medical bills. Voluntary excess is sometimes available and can reduce your premium. However, if you do need to make a claim, you will have to pay this amount.
 

What Is The Lifespan Of A Bulldog?

On average, a Bulldog’s lifespan will typically be between 8 and 10 years. Giving your dog a healthy diet and ensuring it is not overweight, exercising, and regular vet checkups will help to minimise potential health risks.
 

Final Thoughts on Bulldog Health Issues

The modern English Bulldog is an excellent breed that makes a great family pet. The instantly recognisable dog will typically get on with other household pets and is great with kids.

Unfortunately, there is a long list of potential health complications it could suffer from. Food allergies, joint problems, skin problems, ear infections, and difficulty breathing are just some of these.

The Bulldog has a relatively short lifespan compared to other breeds, but despite all these issues, if you speak to Bulldog owners, they’ll tell you these dogs are loyal to a fault.

Flat-faced breeds will always have health issues, and many breeders and experts are talking about changing the breed to be healthier in the future.

Learn more about: Bulldog Dog Breed Information

Other helpful information

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