Kishu Ken Breed Guide

  • Breed Group
    Breed Group

    Hound

  • Breed Height
    Height

    43-55 cm

  • Breed Weight
    Weight

    13-27 kg

  • Breed Lifespan
    Lifespan

    9-13 years

About the Kishu Ken

The Kishu Ken, also known as the Kishu Inu, is a rare breed that's renowned for its loyalty and intelligence. This purebred Japanese dog makes a devoted companion for both families and single owners alike and is fairly easy to care for.

Although they're athletic and were bred for hunting, they don't require a huge amount of exercise and 30 minutes a day is usually enough.

However, if you're just looking for a cuddle buddy, the Kishu Ken is probably not for you as they need consistent mental stimulation to keep them engaged and are known to be independent and headstrong.

To help you learn more about this majestic breed, we've laid out a detailed guide with all the tips and information you need to decide if this is the right pooch for you!

What is the history & origin of the Kishu Ken?

The exact origin of the Kishu Ken breed isn't known, but it's thought that they've been around for at least 3,000 years.

We know that they come from Kyushu in Japan, and legend has it that they're descended from wolves who were received as a gift by a Japanese man who saved an injured wolf.

They were used for centuries for hunting wild boar and deer in the mountainous regions of Japan, and they made such good hunting dogs that they were even used to track down and subdue bears.

In 1934, they were officially recognised as a Memorial of Nature in Japan and are considered to be a national treasure. Today, the breed is still rare outside of Japan, but its popularity has been steadily growing in the United States.

In their native country, they're still used as hunting dogs but are also kept as beloved family pets. Many Japanese owners also refer to the breed as Kishu Inu.

Who are Kishu Ken dogs best for?

The Kishu Ken can make a great family dog and will be devoted to and protective of the people that it lives with. They're best suited to owners who can commit to at least 30 minutes of vigorous physical exercise each day and is happy to involve their dog in most family activities.

If you have other dogs or other pets at home, the Kishu Ken may not be the best choice as they are very territorial and have a high prey drive. This means they tend to herd and chase smaller animals, and they can be aggressive toward other dogs.

Obedience training and proper socialisation can help with this, but their herding instincts are ingrained into them, so this will most likely still remain an issue even after training.

The breed is also fairly stubborn and headstrong, meaning they can be tough to train. So, they're not a good option for first-time owners and people who are not experienced in training dogs.

How much grooming does a Kishu Ken need?

For most of the year, the Kishu Ken's double coat only sheds moderately, and they will need to be brushed once a week to prevent knotting and matting. During their seasonal high-shedding periods, they require daily brushing to reduce the amount of dog hair they leave around the house.

Their coats produce natural oils that keep the fur and skin healthy, so they only need to be bathed very occasionally. If they're bathed too often, this can damage their coat and lead to dry skin.

You should trim their nails when they get too long and regularly wash out their ears to prevent ear infections. If you do all of this, you'll keep your pooch looking smooth and silky all year round!

Do Kishu Ken bark much?

The Kishu Ken is a calm, quiet, and reserved breed and is certainly not known for being vocal. They're protective of their owners and will usually only bark when alerting them to potential dangers.

Around people that they're not familiar with, they are usually aloof but are rarely loud or aggressive. They can, however, be aggressive with other animals and should be kept on their leash when not in enclosed areas.

Do Kishu Ken bite?

The Kishu Ken doesn't have a tendency to bite and will only ever do this if it feels threatened or senses that its owner is in danger. As with most other dogs, Kishu Ken puppies will play-bite and nip at ankles, especially when they're teething.

But, as they grow older, this behaviour should stop, and they should develop into calm and well-balanced pooches.

What is the temperament & personality of a Kishu Ken?

The Kishu Ken is a fiercely loyal breed that is protective of its family and loves spending time with them. They tend to be so dedicated to their owners that they are wary of strangers and will usually keep their distance when they're around people they're not familiar with.

Due to their history as hunting dogs, they're energetic and need daily exercise, and their athletic build means that they're well suited to various dog sports. Their hunting instincts also mean that they can be aggressive with other animals, especially smaller animals like cats.

Despite their dislike of felines, Kishu Kens have often been compared to cats due to their docile and slightly aloof temperament, which gives them a slightly mysterious character.

What is the weight & size of a Kishu Ken?

Kishu Kens are medium-sized dogs that usually weigh between 13 kg and 27 kg. They will typically grow to between 43 cm and 55 cm in height.

How much training does a Kishu Ken need?

Kishu Kens are a very intelligent breed that responds well to training and learns quickly. However, they can be really independent and will often refuse to do things that they don't want to do.

This means that their training can be a bit difficult and will require a lot of time and patience from their owner. Try rewarding them with their favourite treats and toys for good behaviour and don't use punishment as this can lead to them becoming even more stubborn.

You should start their obedience training when they're as young as possible, and they will also need early socialisation so that they know how to behave around children and other pets.

What are some of the most common health issues for a Kishu Ken?

The Kishu Ken is generally a healthy dog breed, but they are prone to certain genetic health problems, such as:

  • Hip Dysplasia - a condition where the hip joint has formed abnormally during puppyhood and does not fit snugly into the hip socket. It can lead to limping, pain, and eventually arthritis.

  • Entropion - a condition that causes the dog's eyelids to roll inwards, which irritates the cornea. If not quickly treated, this can lead to corneal ulceration.

What is the lifespan of a Kishu Ken?

The average lifespan of the Kishu Ken is 9 to 13 years, but with the appropriate care, love and diet, they can exceed this.

How much should you feed a Kishu Ken?

The Kishu Ken's diet should be formulated for a medium-sized dog with moderate activity levels, which will usually be 2 or 3 cups of high-quality dog food each day.

However, Kishu Kens do suffer from certain food allergies, such as potatoes and grains, so you'll need to make sure the food you give them doesn't contain these ingredients. Speak to a vet to ask them for recommendations about the best way to feed your pooch.

What is the price of a Kishu Ken in Australia?

The Kishu Ken is a rare breed, and puppies are quite hard to find. They cost between $1,500 and $2,000 from a reputable breeder.

Pros

  • Very loyal
  • Agile and strong
  • Low grooming needs

Cons

  • Stubbornness
  • Might chase smaller animals
  • May be demanding of your time