Keeshond Breed Guide

What is the history & origin of the Keeshond?

The Keeshond breed is very old and was once a watchdog and companion on boats and barges travelling the Holland rivers and canals during the 1600s to 1700s. Today, this ultra fluffy breed is used purely as a companion.

A modest "people's dog", this breed came to be a mark of the Dutch Patriots Party in its lengthy opposition to the House of Orange during the 18th century. However, there is some disagreement over where the name Keeshond came from.

Some believe it refers to the Patriotic mascot dog, called Kees. Others believe it comes from two Patriot leaders with the nickname "Kees".

The first litter of American Keeshonds wasn't bred until 1929 by a man named Carl Hinderer. Then in 1930, the first Keeshond became American Kennel Club registered in the Non-Sporting Group. In 1935, the Keeshond Club of America was founded.

Who are Keeshond dogs best for?

This Dutch barge dog is ideal for people who are home a lot, so if you work from home, a Keeshond will make the perfect companion dog. If they're left alone for long periods, Keeshonds tend to become destructive or bark a lot.

The Keeshond is also ideal for first-time owners as they're fairly easy to train. Since they were originally bred to live on barges, they're able to adapt to many different sized spaces and environments, from compact apartments to large houses.

How much grooming does a Keeshond need?

Don't let the dense double coat of the Keeshond worry you - this little fluff ball is pretty low maintenance! You should brush your pooch at least twice a week to prevent tangles or mats, and a bath should be given once every few months.

The Keeshond coat has two shedding periods each year to completely shed the undercoat, with each shedding period lasting about three weeks.

One thing to remember about Keeshonds is that they don't do well in hot weather. You should also never clip or shave your Keeshond's coat.

It may sound counterintuitive, but the dog's thick fur provides insulation from heat, and clipping it could affect the dog's ability to keep itself cool. Additionally, shaving the coat could make your dog more prone to sunburn and even skin cancer.

Do Keeshond bark much?

Like many small to medium dogs, Keeshonds do tend to bark a lot. However, this vocalness is usually welcoming, not nastiness or overprotectiveness.

Most Keeshonds get along well with other dogs and pets, and they're not natural guard dogs. As long as you start your dog's training from an early age, barking shouldn't become a problem later in life.

Keeshonds have also been nicknamed the "Smiling Dutchman", earned from the way the dog curls its lips to show the teeth in a funny grimace. Don't mistake this for a snarl though - it's simply a submissive and happy smile!

Do Keeshond bite?

Keeshonds rarely bite and are not known to be aggressive. Once a stranger is introduced to the dog, it will happily accept that person. Keeshonds are naturally friendly towards other dogs and people.

They crave affection, and they have to be included within the family - this is not a dog that can be left outside on its own!

What is the temperament & personality of a Keeshond?

Keeshonds were originally bred to be companions, not watchdogs. It's not a hunting breed, nor does it have a natural desire to have a job. Ultimately, this breed is a loyal and devoted friend.

Thanks to its emotional sensitivity and incredible hearing, the Keeshond is much more reactive to loud noises than other dogs. For this reason, it won't cope well in loud environments where there's lots of shouting or a tense atmosphere.

Keeshonds are alert, lively, and brimming with personality. When your pooch is happy or excited, don't be surprised if you find it spinning in circles, eager to share the joy with everyone! This outgoing personality is endearing and entertaining to all.

What is the weight & size of a Keeshond?

The Keeshond is a medium-sized non-working dog, with males measuring between 44-48cm and weighing from 20-25kgs. Females usually measure 40-44cms and weigh between 15-20kgs.

How much training does a Keeshond need?

The Keeshond is a very intelligent breed that is eager to please its humans. They respond very well to positive training methods, which you can start as early as 10 weeks. Keeshonds have also excelled as therapy dogs. They are quick learners and have great motivation to work hard.

Puppy training classes and early socialisation are strongly recommended. Without this foundational training, your pooch may learn some undesirable habits!

To exercise your dog's mind and body, try things such as puzzles, dog sports, and indoor games to keep its intelligent mind busy!

What are some of the most common health issues for a Keeshond?

Keeshonds are usually quite healthy, but as is the case with most purebred dogs, they are sometimes susceptible to certain health problems. Although your dog may not get any of these conditions, pet owners need to be educated about them.

Common health conditions include:

• Hip and Elbow Dysplasia: Elbow and hip dysplasia are inherited conditions where the bones don't fit properly into the joints. Some affected dogs will show lameness and pain, whereas others won't show any obvious signs of pain or discomfort.

• Von Willebrand's Disease: This is a blood disorder that causes clotting. Dogs suffering from this disease will show symptoms such as bleeding gums, nosebleeds, excessive bleeding after surgery, and sometimes blood in their stools.

• Diabetes Mellitus: This is where the dog's body can't regulate its blood sugar levels. Diabetic dogs will eat more to compensate; however, they will also lose weight because the food won't be used efficiently.

What is the lifespan of a Keeshond?

Keeshonds generally have a life expectancy of between 12-15 years. However, you can help your adult dog live a long and healthy life by providing a balanced diet and regular exercise to prevent weight gain.

Additionally, regular vet checks can ensure that health concerns are caught early and treated successfully.

How much should you feed a Keeshond?

Keeshonds tend to do well on a diet of high-quality food, whether it's prepared at home or commercially produced. Like other Northern breeds, they usually enjoy a low-carb, fish-based diet. If in doubt, always discuss your dog's dietary needs with your vet.

What is the price of a Keeshond in Australia?

If you're sure that this breed is for you, be prepared to pay around $1500 for a puppy! This could be more if it's from a reputable breeder and the puppy has been well-bred.

Becoming a member of the Keeshond breed club in your area means you'll be able to learn even more about this beautiful breed. Each national breed club is dedicated to promoting responsible canine ownership as well as hosting various shows and events.