Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever Breed Guide

  • Breed Group
    Breed Group

    Sporting

  • Breed Height
    Height

    43-53 cm

  • Breed Weight
    Weight

    15-22 kg

  • Breed Lifespan
    Lifespan

    10-14 years

About the Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever

The Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever, often referred to as a Toller, makes the ideal canine companion for anyone looking for an affectionate and playful dog.

Primarily bred for hunting and retrieving waterfowl, this dog breed exhibits incredible obedience and agility, making him one of the top choices for active families who love the outdoors.

Find out everything you need to know about Tollers in our extensive guide to the Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever. Armed with this information, you can decide if it's the ideal dog for you.

What is the history & origin of the Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever?

To understand the origin and history of this breed, we first need to know what "tolling" means.

"Toller" comes from the Middle English word "tollen", which means "to entice". Nowadays, tolling is used to describe the act of enticing, or luring, birds and other waterfowl. This is what Tollers and other retriever breeds were bred to do.

The idea for Tollers was inspired by foxes, who were considered the original Tollers. In Canada, Micmac Indians saw this behaviour in foxes on the shores of lakes and rivers and decides to encourage their dogs to do the same.

In the 1800s, duck tollers in England and across the pond in Canada began to breed dogs who would swim out into the water to bring back downed birds. This is where various retriever dogs get their names, such as Labrador.

In Little River District in Yarmouth County, Nova Scotia, hunters went one step further. They bred a dog that would attract and retrieve birds. They blended Micmac Indian dogs with other retrievers, Cocker Spaniels, Irish Settles, and possibly farm collies. The result was called the Little River Duck Dog.

In 1945, the Canadian Kennel Club changed its name to the Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever.

Who are Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever dogs best for?

This is a good breed of choice for people who are firm, consistent, and have the energy to handle a dog like this. Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retrievers are a versatile breed that requires adequate training to master, but once that's done they make friendly, happy, and gentle pets.

These dogs are best suited for people who are active and enjoy the outdoors. A Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever is happiest when he's running around outside, chasing birds, and playing dog sports like flyball and frisbee.

Being high-energy dogs, they require more exercise than many breeds and will benefit from being owned by people who can match their energy with physical and mental stimulation.

Tollers are also a great dog of choice for families with kids. They thrive on the playful energy that kids exhibit and will love running around or playing ball with your little ones. While they get on with other dogs, they're hunters at heart meaning they could give your cat or smaller pet a hard time.

How much grooming does a Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever need?

Tollers have a gorgeous golden-red water-repellent double coat with white markings which requires weekly brushing to look its best. During the shedding season, you might need to brush this breed's coat more regularly. Be aware that areas around a Toller's coat around the ears can tend to knot. Like with other dogs, be sure to brush your dog's teeth regularly and trim his nails.

Do Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever bark much?

One problem with Tollers is that they tend to have a loud and high-pitched bark. This can be problematic if you live in an apartment or built-up city area with noise restrictions.

Often, Tollers tend to yelp when they're excited or frustrated. But the sight of birds or other small animals can cause them to release a scream-like bark that isn't particularly pleasant. That being said, they don't bark that often.

Do Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever bite?

Toller puppies can tend to nip, which is why it's important to start training them out of it as early on as possible. Be assertive with saying "No!" to train them out of it, and show positive reinforcement when they do something good.

What is the temperament & personality of a Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever?

Tollers are extremely intelligent, independent, and curious dogs. Some people describe their personality as a cross between a Golden Retriever and a terrier. They're generally outgoing and have a happy, energetic attitude to life.

They're very gentle, particularly with children which makes them a great family dog. They can easily adapt to new environments and are always aware of their surroundings. If you want a dog that inhibits the notion that "dog is a man's best friend" a Toller is the ideal choice.

What is the weight & size of a Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever?

Tollers are a medium-length breed, and an adult dog typically reaches a height between 43-53 cm. They typically weigh 14-23 kg depending on their size. Females are usually slightly shorter and weigh less than their male counterparts. Tollers are the smallest retriever dog.

To avoid weight gain, be sure not to overfeed your Toller.

How much training does a Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever need?

This breed is curious and gentle, but it can also be quite stubborn. This means they can sometimes be a challenge to train as you never know if they're being sneaky. Most Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retrievers respond to rewards-based training and they want to know what they're going to get out of a situation. Training should be fun for Tollers and align with their energetic nature. Be sure to have consequences for poor behaviour.

What are some of the most common health issues for a Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever?

Tollers are a generally healthy breed of dog.

When it comes to health, Tollers can be susceptible to developing Addison's disease which causes dangerous and life-threateningly low levels of steroid hormones in the body. Other health problems they might experience include hip dysplasia and Collie eye.

It's recommended that Tollers undertake health tests such as a hip evaluation, cardiac exam, ophthalmologist evaluation, and a juvenile Addison's Disease DNA test.

What is the lifespan of a Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever?

According to the American Kennel Club, Tollers generally live for between 12-14 years. Of course, a healthy dog lives longer than a couch potato - so make sure your Toller is eating the right food and getting an adequate amount of exercise.

How much should you feed a Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever?

Tollers need high-quality dog food to sustain their energetic nature. Whether you choose a commercially manufactured product or one from your veterinarian, be sure to check that the ingredients are nutritious enough.

What is the price of a Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever in Australia?

Tollers thrive in Australia, where there's plenty of space and outdoors to explore. These dogs are a rare breed and can cost up to $3500. When buying a Toller, be sure to choose a highly regarded breeder

Pros

  • Excellent exercise buddy
  • Easy to groom
  • Playful yet patient with kids

Cons

  • Needs lots of daily exercise
  • Not a watch dog or guard dog
  • Unsuitable for apartment living